No driver plans for a breakdown, but every driver should be ready for one. Mechanical issues, tire failures, or other unexpected problems can happen when you least expect it. Knowing how to safely bring your vehicle to a stop and protect yourself and others can help keep a minor inconvenience from becoming a serious incident.
Safe Roadside Stopping
If your vehicle breaks down, your priority is finding a safe location to stop. Move the truck as far off the road as conditions allow. Ideally, park on a flat, stable shoulder away from moving traffic. Avoid stopping on curves, hills, bridges, or narrow shoulders, as these locations reduce visibility for approaching vehicles.
As soon as you notice a problem, activate your hazard flashers to alert other drivers. Once you have stopped, set the parking brake and ensure the vehicle is secure and you are safe from oncoming traffic before exiting the cab.
Visibility Saves Lives
One of the greatest dangers during a roadside breakdown is being hit by passing traffic. Increasing your visibility is critical.
Set up reflective warning triangles as soon as it is safe to do so. The recommended placement is:
You should also wear high-visibility reflective gear when you are outside the vehicle, especially during nighttime hours or poor weather conditions. If visibility is reduced, keep all available vehicle lighting activated.
Protect Yourself
Before exiting the truck, take a moment to check out traffic conditions. When it is safe, exit through the passenger-side door to avoid stepping into traffic.
Once outside, stay away from travel lanes and remain alert to passing vehicles. Remember that distracted, fatigued, or impaired drivers may not recognize your presence until it is too late. Always maintain awareness of your surroundings and avoid walking near active traffic lanes.
Be Prepared Before a Breakdown Happens
Preparation can make all the difference during an emergency. Every commercial vehicle should carry roadside safety equipment, including reflective triangles, cones, a flashlight with extra batteries, and a fully charged phone.
If a breakdown occurs, notify dispatch or roadside assistance as soon as possible. While some minor issues may be safely addressed, never attempt repairs that place you in danger or require you to work near moving traffic.
A roadside breakdown is stressful, but following safe stopping and visibility procedures can significantly reduce risk. Taking a few extra minutes to secure the scene, increase visibility, and prioritize personal safety helps protect not only the driver, but everyone sharing the road.
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